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Gerard Debreu

Gerard Debreu, French economics and mathematics educator. Achievements include incorporating new analytical methods into economic theory; rigorous reformulation of the theory of general equilibrium.

Background

  • Debreu, Gerard was born on July 4, 1921 in Calais, France. Arrived in the United States, 1950, naturalized, 1975.

  • Education

    • Student, Ecole Normale Supérieure, Paris, 1941—1944; Student, Agrégé de l'Université, France, 1946; Doctor of Science, University Paris, 1956; Dr Rerum Politicarum honoris causa, University Bonn, 1977; Doctor Sciences Economiques (honorary), University Lausanne, 1980; Doctor of Science (honorary), Northwestern University, 1981; Dr honoris causa (honorary), University des Sciences Sociales de Toulouse, 1983; Dr honoris causa (honorary), Yale University, 1987; Dr honoris causa (honorary), University Bordeaux I, 1988.

    Career

    • Research associate Centre National De La Recherche Science, Paris, 1946—1948. Rockefeller fellow, 1948—1950, Sweden, 1948—1950, Norway, 1948—1950. Research associate Cowles Commission, University Chicago, 1950—1955.

      Associate professor economics Cowles Foundation, Yale, 1955—1961. Fellow Center Advanced Study Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University, 1960—1961. Visiting professor economics Yale University, 1961.

      Professor University California, Berkeley, 1962—1984, professor Miller Institute Basic Research in Science, 1973—1974, professor mathematics, 1975—1984, professor emeritus, 1985—2004. Guggenheim fellow, visiting professor Center Operations Research and Econometrics, University Louvain, 1968—1969, visiting professor, 1971, 72, 88. Erskine fellow University Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand, 1969, Christchurch, 87, visiting professor, New Zealand, 73.

      Overseas fellow Churchill College, Cambridge, England, 1972. Plenary address International Congress Mathematicians, Vancouver, 1974. Visiting professor Cowles Foundation for Research in Economics, Yale University, 1976, University Bonn, 1977.

      Research associate Cepremap, Paris, 1980. Faculty research lecturer University California, Berkeley, 1984—1985, Class of 1958 chair, 1986—2004. Visiting professor University Sydney, Australia, 1987.

      Lecturer in field. With French Army, 1944-1945.

    Achievements

    • Achievements include incorporating new analytical methods into economic theory. Rigorous reformulation of the theory of general equilibrium.

    Works

    Membership

    Fellow: American Association for the Advancement of Science, American Economic Association (distinguished fellow 1982, president-elect 1989, president 1990), Econometric Society (member council 1964-1972, Fisher-Schultz lecturer 1969, executive committee 1969-1972, president 1971, member council 1978-1985, executive committee 1980-1982), member: National Academy of Sciences (chairman section economic science 1982-1985, committee human rights 1984-1990, chair class V behavioral and social science 1989-1992, member Council of National Academy of Sciences of United States of America 1993—2004), Berkeley Fellows, French Academy of Sciences (foreign associate), American Philosophical Society.

    Connections

    • Son of Camille and Fernande Decharne Debreu. Married Françoise Bled, June 14, 1945 (division ). Children: Chantal, Florence.
    • child: Chantal Debreu
    • child: Florence Debreu
    • mother: Fernande Decharne Debreu
    • spouse: Françoise Bled
    • father: Camille
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    Died December 31, 2004
    (aged 83)
    Nationality
    Ethnicity:
    • 1946
      Agrégé de l'Université
    • 1956
      University Paris
    • 1977
      University Bonn
    • 1980
      University Lausanne
    • 1981
      Northwestern University
    • 1983
      University des Sciences Sociales de Toulouse
    • 1987
      Yale University
    • 1988
      University Bordeaux I
    • 1946 - 1948
      Research associate , Centre National De La Recherche Science
    • 1948 - 1950
      Rockefeller fellow
    • 1948 - 1950
      Rockefeller fellow
    • 1948 - 1950
      Rockefeller fellow
    • 1950 - 1955
      research associate , Cowles Commission
    • 1955 - 1961
      associate , professor economics Cowles Foundation
    • 1960 - 1961
      fellow , Center Advanced Study Behavioral Sciences
    • 1961
      visiting professor , economics Yale University
    • 1962 - 1984
      professor , University California
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